Braces are the tried-and-true solution for straightening smiles and have a long history of success. They can be used to address everything from minor concerns to more severe tooth and bite misalignments to improve your appearance and oral health.
However, some patients notice that their gums look more swollen than usual when they finally have the brackets and wires removed. Continue reading to learn more about why this sometimes happens and how your orthodontist can help!
What Causes Swollen Gums After Braces?
You might expect your gums to ache slightly after finishing a treatment that places enough force on your teeth to move them, but it’s normal to wonder what might make them look puffier.
In many instances, gum disease is the underlying cause. This condition occurs when bacteria in your mouth form plaque on your teeth and connective tissues. From there, they can penetrate into the materials, causing cavities and periodontal problems. Unfortunately, swollen gums are an indicator that you might already have developed an issue.
It’s also possible that your irritation is due to a condition known as gingival hyperplasia, which refers to swelling that causes your tissues to become overgrown. In severe cases, they become so damaged that they must be surgically removed.
Can Swollen Gums After Braces Be Prevented?
Sometimes, germs enter your gums because your shifting teeth made space for them to enter, but in other cases, it’s due to buildup that gathers around your braces that can be difficult to clean.
Usually, brushing and flossing twice daily can effectively remove harmful residue that causes dental problems, such as tooth decay and periodontal disease. However, it’s notoriously difficult to thoroughly scrub your enamel with brackets and wires attached. Accessories like interproximal brushes or floss threaders can help, but there may still be difficult-to-reach areas that aren’t revealed until your orthodontics are taken off.
How Does My Provider Treat Swollen Gums?
Your orthodontist may need to refer you to a general dental provider if they don’t offer gum disease treatments in the office. Many dentists offer gum disease treatments, like antibiotic therapy or scaling and root planing, to clear away stubborn plaque and tartar buildup to encourage your tissues to reattach to your enamel.
They might also offer gum recontouring, which often consists of using a special laser device to carefully remove excessive tissue to sculpt your smile.
If you’re concerned that you have developed gum disease, it’s time to contact your primary oral healthcare provider!
About the Practice
At Serenity Orthodontics, patients benefit from three orthodontists dedicated to helping them improve their dental well-being by repositioning their smiles. Dr. Pelt, Dr. Lewis, and Dr. Podray-Donovan are committed to making each of your visits as pleasant and rewarding as possible. They offer a comprehensive menu of orthodontic services to people of all ages to meet your family’s needs. If you need to have your braces removed, you can request an appointment on the website or contact one of their conveniently located offices near you!